Each year under the California Cap-and-Trade Program, the state issues a limited number of greenhouse gas emission allowances in line with California’s goal of reducing its overall emissions. Some of these allowances are sold at auctions, and the auction proceeds are used to either reduce greenhouse gas emissions or benefit utility customers though the California Climate Credit and other programs.
The California Cap-and-Trade Program is one of many programs developed as a result of the Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006, also known as Assembly Bill 32 (or AB 32), which put California at the forefront of efforts to battle climate change.